Pot Magnets: Application Classification of Rare Earth Permanent Magnet

Rare Earth Permanent Magnet Application Classification based on Operation Principle

Rare earth permanent magnet can be classified into five types according to its operational principle, includes Lorentz Force Effect, Ampere’s Circuital Law, Faraday’s Law of Electromagnetic Induction, Coulomb’s Law for Magnetism and other magnetic effects. Actually, each operational principle has extremely widespread application area.

Lorentz Force Effect

Lorentz Force is the combination of electric and magnetic force on a point charge due to electromagnetic fields. Application areas contain microwave tube, cathode ray tube, particle accelerator, magnetic spectrometer and magnetron sputtering system.

a. Cathode Ray Tube

permanent magnet for Cathode Ray Tube

b. Magnetic Spectrometer

Magnetic Spectrometer

c. Magnetron Sputtering System

Magnetron Sputtering System

d. Particle Accelerator

Particle Accelerator

Ampere’s Circuital Law

Ampere’s Circuital Law relates the integrated magnetic field around a closed loop to the electric current passing through the loop. Ampere’s Circuital Law can be applied to the permanent magnet motor, loudspeaker, voice coil motor, compass, gyroscope and accelerometer.

a. Compass

permanent magnet for Compass

b. Permanent Magnet Motor

Permanent Magnet Motor

c. Loudspeaker

permanent magnet for Loudspeaker

d. Voice Coil Motor

Voice Coil Motor

e. Gyroscope

permanent magnet for Gyroscope

Faraday’s Law of Electromagnetic Induction

Faradays’s Law of Electromagnetic Induction is a basic law of electromagnetism predicting how a magnetic field will interact with an electric circuit to produce an electromotive force. Related applications include the permanent magnet generator, eddy current brake, microphone and eddy current magnetic separator.

a. Permanent Magnet Generator

Permanent Magnet Generator

b. Microphone

magnet for Microphone

c. Eddy Current Magnetic Separator

Eddy Current Magnetic Separator

d. Eddy Current Brake

permanent magnet for Eddy Current Brake

Coulomb’s Law for Magnetism

The mode of action of Coulomb’s Law for Magnetism contains two ways:

1. Attraction and repulse between magnetic poles: magnetic coupling, magnetic bearing and magnetic spring.

2. Attraction between magnetic field and ferromagnetic materials: Magnetic separation, magnetic fluid sealing and magnetic lifter.

a. Magnet Bearing

Magnet Bearing

b. Magnet Coupling

Magnet Coupling

c. Magnetic Lifter

Magnetic Lifter

d. Magnetic Fluid Sealing

Magnetic Fluid Sealing

Other Magnetic Effects

Interactions between magnetic field and different substances will generate different magnetic effects, such as Nuclear Magnetic Resonance Effect, Faraday Magneto-optic Effect, Ferromagnetic Resonance Effect, Magnetic Entropy Effect and Magneto Resistance Effect.

a. Magnetic Resonance Imaging

Magnetic Resonance Imaging

b. Optical Isolator

permanent magnets for Optical Isolator

c. Optical Circulator

magnet for Optical Circulator

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ET/FT Type MnZn Ferrite Power Core

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UY Type Ferrite Transformer Core

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URS Type Mn-Zn Ferrite Core

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2018年9月21日星期五

Application Classification of Rare Earth Permanent Magnet